@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp10811, author={García, Jorge Luis and Heckman, James J. and Leaf, Duncan Ermini and Prados, Maria José}, title={Quantifying the Life-Cycle Benefits of a Prototypical Early Childhood Program}, year={2017}, month={May}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={10811}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp10811}, abstract={This paper quantifies the experimentally evaluated life-cycle benefits of a widely implemented early childhood program targeting disadvantaged families. We join experimental data with non-experimental data using economic models to forecast its life-cycle benefits. Our baseline estimate of the internal rate of return (benefit/cost ratio) is 13.7% (7.3). We conduct extensive sensitivity analyses to account for model estimation error, forecasting error, and judgments made about the empirical magnitudes of non-market benefits. We examine the performance of widely used, ad hoc estimates of long-term benefit/cost ratios based on short-term measures of childhood test scores and find them wanting.}, keywords={childcare;rates of return;long-term forecasts;life-cycle benefits;early childhood education}, }