@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp10809, author={Berg, Gerard J. van den and Gerdtham, Ulf-G. and Hinke, Stephanie von and Lindeboom, Maarten and Lissdaniels, Johannes and Sundquist, Jan and Sundquist, Kristina}, title={Mortality and the Business Cycle: Evidence from Individual and Aggregated Data}, year={2017}, month={May}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={10809}, url={https://www.iza.org/publications/dp10809}, abstract={There has been much interest recently in the relationship between economic conditions and mortality, with some studies showing that mortality is pro-cyclical whereas others find the opposite. Some suggest that the aggregation level of analysis (e.g. individual vs. regional) matters. We use both individual and aggregated data on a sample of 20-64 year-old Swedish men from 1993 to 2007. Our results show that the association between the business cycle and mortality does not depend on the level of analysis: the sign and magnitude of the parameter estimates are similar at the individual level and the aggregate (county) level; both showing pro-cyclical mortality.}, keywords={aggregation;income;death;recession;health;unemployment}, }