TY - RPRT AU - Abeler, Johannes AU - Nosenzo, Daniele AU - Raymond, Collin TI - Preferences for Truth-Telling PY - 2016/Sep/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 10188 UR - https://www.iza.org/publications/dp10188 AB - Private information is at the heart of many economic activities. For decades, economists have assumed that individuals are willing to misreport private information if this maximizes their material payoff. We combine data from 72 experimental studies in economics, psychology and sociology, and show that, in fact, people lie surprisingly little. We then formalize a wide range of potential explanations for the observed behavior, identify testable predictions that can distinguish between the models and conduct new experiments to do so. None of the most popular explanations suggested in the literature can explain the data. We show that only combining a preference for being honest with a preference for being seen as honest can organize the empirical evidence. KW - private information KW - honesty KW - truth-telling KW - lying KW - meta study ER -