@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp9383, author={Sutter, Matthias and Angerer, Silvia and Glätzle-Rützler, Daniela and Lergetporer, Philipp}, title={The Effect of Language on Economic Behavior: Experimental Evidence from Children's Intertemporal Choices}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={9383}, url={https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp9383}, abstract={According to Chen's (2013) linguistic-savings hypothesis, languages which grammatically separate the future and the present (like English or Italian) induce less future-oriented behavior than languages in which speakers can refer to the future by using present tense (like German). We complement Chen's approach with experimentally elicited time preference data from a bilingual city in Northern Italy. We find that German-speaking primary school children are about 46% more likely than Italian-speaking children to delay gratification in an intertemporal choice experiment. The difference remains significant in several robustness checks and when controlling for a broad range of factors, including risk attitudes, IQ or family background.}, keywords={experiment;language;intertemporal choice;children}, }