TY  - RPRT
        AU  - Heath, Rachel
AU  - Mobarak, Ahmed Mushfiq
        TI  - Manufacturing Growth and the Lives of Bangladeshi Women
        PY  - 2014/Sep/
        PB  - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
        CY  - Bonn
        T2  - IZA Discussion Paper
        IS  - 8483
        UR  - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp8483
        AB  - We study the effects of explosive growth in the Bangladeshi ready-made garments industry on the lives on Bangladeshi women. We compare the marriage, childbearing, school enrollment and employment decisions of women who gain greater access to garment sector jobs to women living further away from factories, to years before the factories arrive close to some villages, and to the marriage and enrollment decisions of their male siblings. Girls exposed to the garment sector delay marriage and childbirth. This stems from (a) young girls becoming more likely to be enrolled in school after garment jobs (which reward literacy and numeracy) arrive, and (b) older girls becoming more likely to be employed outside the home in garment-proximate villages. The demand for education generated through manufacturing growth appears to have a much larger effect on female educational attainment compared to a large-scale government conditional cash transfer program to encourage female schooling.
        KW  - marriage
KW  - Bangladesh
KW  - ready-made garment exports
KW  - fertility
KW  - schooling
        ER  -