TY - RPRT AU - Conti, Gabriella AU - Hansman, Christopher AU - Heckman, James J. AU - Novak, Matthew F.X. AU - Ruggiero, Angela M. AU - Suomi, Stephen J. TI - Primate Evidence on the Late Health Effects of Early Life Adversity PY - 2012/Apr/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 6495 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp6495 AB - This paper exploits a unique ongoing experiment to analyze the effects of early rearing conditions on physical and mental health in a sample of rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta). We analyze the health records of 231 monkeys which were randomly allocated at birth across three rearing conditions: Mother Rearing, Peer Rearing, and Surrogate Peer Rearing. We show that the lack of a secure attachment relationship in the early years engendered by adverse rearing conditions has detrimental long-term effects on health which are not compensated by a normal social environment later in life. KW - maternal behavior KW - health KW - rhesus monkeys KW - social deprivation ER -