TY - RPRT AU - Cervellati, Matteo AU - Sunde, Uwe TI - Human Capital Formation, Life Expectancy and the Process of Economic Development PY - 2002/Sep/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 585 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp585 AB - This paper provides a unified theory of the transition in income, life expectancy, education and population, experienced by the Western world when passing from an environment of economic stagnation to sustained growth. The transition is based on the interplay between human capital formation, technological progress, and life expectancy. A positive feedback between human capital accumulation and longevity is eventually triggered when endogenous skill-biased technological progress provides sufficiently high returns to human capital for large fractions of the population to outweigh the costs in terms of lifetime spent on education. KW - long-term development KW - endogenous life expectancy KW - technological progress KW - industrial revolution KW - heterogeneous human capital ER -