TY - RPRT AU - Ederington, Josh AU - Minier, Jenny AU - Troske, Kenneth TI - Where the Girls Are: Trade and Labor Market Segregation in Colombia PY - 2009/Apr/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 4131 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp4131 AB - Gary Becker's theory of discrimination argues that increasing competition will reduce discrimination in the labor market. We use the Colombian trade liberalization episode over the period 1984–91 to investigate this claim on plant-level data in three ways. First, we examine whether women are concentrated in exporting plants. Second, we examine whether the increase in foreign competition due to unilateral trade liberalization disproportionately drove discriminating plants out of the market. Finally, we investigate whether trade liberalization affected hiring decisions (and thus gender segregation) by Colombian firms. KW - competition KW - trade KW - discrimination ER -