%0 Report %A Atal, Vidya %A Basu, Kaushik %A Gray, John %A Lee, Travis %T Literacy Traps: Society-wide Education and Individual Skill Premia %D 2009 %8 2009 Feb %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 4047 %U https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp4047 %X Using a model of O-ring production function, the paper demonstrates how certain communities can get caught in a low-literacy trap in which each individual finds it not worthwhile investing in higher skills because others are not high-skilled. The model sheds light on educational policy. It is shown that policy for promoting human capital has to take the form of a mechanism for solving the coordination failure in people’s choice of educational strategy. %K O-ring %K literacy %K education %K skill formation %K traps