TY - RPRT AU - Montizaan, Raymond AU - Cörvers, Frank AU - Grip, Andries de TI - Training Background and Early Retirement PY - 2008/May/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 3504 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp3504 AB - Several studies show that employees with firm-specific skills are more likely to be covered by employer-sponsored pension schemes than workers with general skills. Therefore it can be expected that workers with firm-specific skills retire earlier. This paper tests this prediction using US data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Older Men. We find that workers who participated in firm-specific training in their early careers retire earlier than workers with a general training background. This indicates that shared investments in firm-specific training are embedded in implicit contracts that induce early retirement. The results remain robust when controlling for technological change and work commitment. KW - retirement KW - deferred compensation KW - training ER -