TY - RPRT AU - Müller, Kai-Uwe AU - Steiner, Viktor TI - Would a Legal Minimum Wage Reduce Poverty? A Microsimulation Study for Germany PY - 2008/May/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 3491 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp3491 AB - In view of rising wage inequality and increasing poverty, the introduction of a legal minimum wage has recently become an important policy issue in Germany. We analyze the distributional effects of the introduction of a nationwide legal minimum wage of € 7.5 per hour on the basis of a microsimulation model which accounts for the complex interactions between individual wages, the tax-benefit system and net household incomes. Simulation results show that the minimum wage would be rather ineffective in reducing poverty, even if it led to a substantial increase in hourly wages at the bottom of the wage distribution and had no negative employment effects. The ineffectiveness of a minimum wage in Germany is mainly due to the existing system of means-tested income support. KW - minimum wage KW - wage distribution KW - working poor KW - poverty reduction KW - micro-simulation ER -