@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp3245, author={Zhang, Junfu and Song, Xue}, title={Fertility Differences between Married and Cohabiting Couples: A Switching Regression Analysis}, year={2007}, month={Dec}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={3245}, url={https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp3245}, abstract={Little is known about why cohabiting couples have fewer children than married couples. We explore the factors that explain the difference in fertility between these two groups using a switching regression analysis, which enables us to quantify the contribution of different factors through a decomposition of the difference. We find that married couples have more children than cohabiting couples primarily because marriage provides stronger incentives for specialization in household production. Unobserved self-selection plays a less important role.}, keywords={fertility;marriage;cohabitation;switching regression;self-selection;household specialization}, }