%0 Report %A Plug, Erik %A Vijverberg, Wim P. %T Schooling, Family Background, and Adoption: Is it Nature or is it Nurture? %D 2001 %8 2001 Jan %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 247 %U https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp247 %X When parents are more educated, their children tend to receive more schooling as well. Does this occur because parental ability is passed on genetically or because more educated parents provide a better environment for children to flourish? Using an intergenerational sample of families, we estimate on the basis of a comparison of biological and adopted children that at most 65 percent of the parental ability is genetically transmitted. %K adoption %K Intergenerational mobility %K genetic transfers %K human capital