TY - RPRT AU - Rodríguez-Planas, Núria AU - Benus, Jacob TI - Evaluating Active Labor Market Programs in Romania PY - 2006/Nov/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 2464 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp2464 AB - We evaluate the presence of effects from joining one of four active labour market programs in Romania in the late 1990s compared to the no-program state. Using rich survey data and propensity score matching, we find that three programs (training and retraining, small business assistance, and employment and relocation services) had success in improving participants' economic outcomes and were cost-beneficial from society’s perspective. In contrast, public employment was found detrimental for the employment prospects of its participants. We also find that there is considerable heterogeneity, which suggests that targeting may improve the effectiveness of these programs. KW - propensity score matching KW - net social benefits KW - transition economies KW - active labour market programs ER -