TY - RPRT AU - Ashenfelter, Orley TI - Measuring the Value of a Statistical Life: Problems and Prospects PY - 2006/Jan/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 1911 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp1911 AB - Tradeoffs between monetary wealth and fatal safety risks are summarized in the value of a statistical life (VSL), a measure that is widely used for the evaluation of public policies in medicine, the environment, and transportation safety. This paper demonstrates the widespread use of this concept and summarizes the major issues, both theoretical and empirical, that must be confronted in order to provide a credible estimate of a VSL. The paper concludes with an application of these issues to a particular study of speed limits and highway safety. KW - value of a statistical life KW - speed limits KW - safety risks KW - evaluation ER -