TY - RPRT AU - Cai, Xiaoming AU - Gautier, Pieter A. AU - Wolthoff, Ronald P. TI - Spatial Search PY - 2024/Feb/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 16824 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp16824 AB - This paper considers a random search model where some locations provide sellers with better chances of meeting many buyers than other locations (for example popular shopping streets or the first page of a search engine). When sellers are heterogeneous in terms of the quality of their product and/or the probability that a given buyer likes their product, it is desirable that sellers of high-quality niche products sort into the best locations. We show that this does not always happen in a decentralized market. Finally, we allow for endogenous location distributions and show that more trades are realized when locations are similar (in which case the aggregate matching function is urn-ball) but that quality weighted trade can be higher when locations are heterogeneous. KW - search frictions KW - spatial equilibrium KW - sorting ER -