%0 Report %A Albers, Thilo N. H. %A Kersting, Felix %A Kosse, Fabian %T Income Misperception and Populism %D 2022 %8 2022 Oct %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 15673 %U https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp15673 %X We propose that false beliefs about the own current economic status are an important factor for explaining populist attitudes. Along with the subjects' receptiveness to right-wing populism, we elicit their perceived relative income positions in a representative survey of German households. We find that people with pessimistic beliefs about their income position are more attuned to populist statements. Key to understanding the misperception-populism relationship are strong gender differences in the mechanism: Misperception triggers income dissatisfaction for both men and women, but the former are much more likely to channel their discontent into affection for populist ideas. %K perception %K income %K populism