TY - RPRT AU - Botha, Ferdi AU - Dahmann, Sarah C. TI - Locus of Control, Self-Control, and Health Outcomes PY - 2022/May/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 15306 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp15306 AB - We provide the first empirical evidence on the direct link between locus of control and self-control, and how they interact in explaining a range of health outcomes. Using rich Australian survey data, we find that, while the two traits are distinct constructs, a greater internal locus of control is associated with higher self-control. The association between locus of control and health is reduced once we control for self-control, suggesting that self-control mediates at least part of this relationship. Finally, an internal locus of control amplifies the beneficial effects of self-control particularly for physical health. KW - health KW - self-control KW - locus of control KW - health behavior ER -