TY - RPRT AU - Li, Jiang AU - Dostie, Benoit AU - Simard-Duplain, Gaëlle TI - What Is the Role of Firm-Specific Pay Policies on the Gender Earnings Gap in Canada? PY - 2020/Nov/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 13907 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp13907 AB - Using data from the Canadian Employer-Employee Dynamics Database between 2001 and 2015, we examine the impact of firms' hiring and pay-setting policies on the gender earnings gap in Canada. Consistent with the existing literature and following Card, Cardoso, and Kline (2016), we find that firm-specific premiums explain nearly one quarter of the 26.8% average earnings gap between female and male workers. On average, firms' hiring practices – due to difference in the relative proportion of women hired at high-wage firms, or sorting – and pay-setting policies – due to differences in pay by gender within similar firms – each explain about one half of this firm effect. The compositional difference between the two channels varies substantially over the life-cycle, by parental and marital status, and across provinces. KW - gender wage gap KW - firm effects KW - marital status KW - linked employer-employee data KW - pay-setting KW - sorting ER -