TY - RPRT AU - Bennett, Patrick AU - Blundell, Richard AU - Salvanes, Kjell G. TI - A Second Chance? Labor Market Returns to Adult Education Using School Reforms PY - 2020/Aug/ PB - Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) CY - Bonn T2 - IZA Discussion Paper IS - 13592 UR - https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp13592 AB - Roughly one third of a cohort drop out of high school across OECD countries, and developing effective tools to address prime-aged high school dropouts is a key policy question. We leverage high quality Norwegian register data, and for identification we exploit reforms enabling access to high school for adults above the age of 25. The paper finds that considerable increases in high school completion and beyond among women lead to higher earnings, increased employment, and decreased fertility. As male education remains unchanged by the reforms, later life education reduces the pre-existing gender earnings gap by a considerable fraction. KW - adult education KW - returns to education KW - fertility KW - gender inequality ER -