@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp1336, author={Brunello, Giorgio and Rocco, Lorenzo}, title={Diploma No Problem: Can Private Schools Be of Lower Quality than Public Schools?}, year={2004}, month={Oct}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={1336}, url={https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp1336}, abstract={Motivated by anecdotal as well as econometric evidence from Italy, we ask whether private schools can provide lower quality than public schools. Using a stylized model of the education market with sequential entry of a public and a private school, we show that, depending on the underlying parameters of the model, a market structure with the private school offering at a positive price lower quality than the public school can be an equilibrium. The calibrated parameters for Italy suggest the existence of such an equilibrium in the Italian market for education.}, keywords={private schools;education;Italy}, }