@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp13141, author={Bastani, Spencer and Waldenström, Daniel}, title={The Ability Gradient in Bunching}, year={2020}, month={Apr}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={13141}, url={https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp13141}, abstract={We analyze the relationship between cognitive ability and bunching in the context of a large and salient kink point of the Swedish income tax schedule. Using population-wide register data from the Swedish military enlistment and administrative tax records, we find that high-ability individuals bunch more than low-ability individuals. This ability gradient is stronger for the self-employed, but is also present among wage earners. We also use high-school GPA and math grades to analyze gender differences, finding a stronger ability gradient among men.}, keywords={bunching;ability;skills;complexity;optimal taxation}, }