%0 Report %A Junankar, Pramod N. (Raja) %T Youth Labour Markets in Developing and Developed Countries: The Role of the Sectoral Composition of Production %D 2019 %8 2019 Mar %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 12256 %U https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp12256 %X In this paper we explore the role of the sectoral composition of gross domestic product (GDP) in explaining the behaviour of youth labour markets. We provide a comparison of the behaviour of youth unemployment rates, employment-population rates, and labour force participation rates between developing countries and developed (rich) countries. In developing countries, open unemployment is less of a problem: the major problem faced by young people is employment in the informal sector that is poorly paid, intermittent, and insecure. A major part of employment in developing countries consists of "vulnerable employment". After a brief review of the literature, the paper uses panel data to estimate equations for unemployment rates, employment-population rates, and labour force participation rates for youths. We find that the sectoral composition of production and aggregate demand are important in explaining the behaviour of youth labour markets. %K youth labour markets %K sectoral composition %K informal employment