%0 Report %A Thiemann, Petra %T The Persistent Effects of Short-Term Peer Groups in Higher Education %D 2017 %8 2017 Sep %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) %C Bonn %7 IZA Discussion Paper %N 11024 %U https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp11024 %X This paper demonstrates that short-term peer exposure can generate achievement effects which persist for several months and years. I study a mandatory freshmen week for first-year undergraduates and exploit the random assignment of students to freshmen teams. I find that the freshmen week contributes to the formation of persistent social ties. Furthermore, peers' observable characteristics impact college achievement for up to three years. Ability peer effects are non-linear, i.e. very high or low levels of average peer ability in a group harm students' grades. These effects are most pronounced for low-ability students. %K peer effects %K higher education %K natural experiment %K gender %K region of origin %K ability