@TechReport{iza:izadps:dp10595, author={Fagernäs, Sonja and Pelkonen, Panu}, title={Where's the Teacher? How Teacher Workplace Segregation Impedes Teacher Allocation in India}, year={2017}, month={Feb}, institution={Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)}, address={Bonn}, type={IZA Discussion Paper}, number={10595}, url={https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp10595}, abstract={Social or ethnic segregation can impede the equitable allocation of public resources in developing countries. We study an under-explored dimension; the allocation of public sector teachers in India. Using a register database for 2006-12, we construct indicators for the equality of teacher allocation and workplace segregation of teachers by gender and caste within districts. While pupil-teacher ratios have improved, the equality of teacher allocation has not. We show that allocation and segregation are connected; in districts with a higher degree of initial teacher segregation, a lower share of schools met pupil-teacher norms imposed by the Right to Education Act (2009).}, keywords={teachers;public service delivery;segregation;caste;India;right to education}, }