%0 Report
        %A Hamermesh, Daniel S.
%A Genadek, Katie R.
%A Burda, Michael C.
        %T Racial/Ethnic Differences in Non-Work at Work
        %D 2017
        %8 2017 Jan
        %I Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
        %C Bonn
        %7 IZA Discussion Paper
        %N 10496
        %U https://www.iza.org/index.php/publications/dp10496
        %X Evidence from the American Time Use Survey 2003-12 suggests the existence of small but statistically significant racial/ethnic differences in time spent not working at the workplace. Minorities, especially men, spend a greater fraction of their workdays not working than do white non-Hispanics. These differences are robust to the inclusion of large numbers of demographic, industry, occupation, time and geographic controls. They do not vary by union status, public-private sector attachment, pay method or age; nor do they arise from the effects of equal-employment enforcement or geographic differences in racial/ethnic representation. The findings imply that measures of the adjusted wage disadvantages of minority employees are overstated by about 10 percent. 
        %K wage differentials
%K wage discrimination
%K time use