The IZA Discussion Paper Series (ISSN: 2365-9793) disseminates high-quality research by IZA network members to the scientific community and the interested public worldwide before they are later published in academic journals. Comprising over 14,000 papers, IZA's publication flagship is the most influential working paper series in labor economics. 

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3,156 IZA Discussion Papers
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15592
The Fiscal Effect of Immigration: Reducing Bias in Influential Estimates
Michael A. Clemens
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15591
The Kids Aren't Alright: Parental Job Loss and Children's Outcomes within and beyond Schools
Diogo Britto, Caíque Melo, Breno Sampaio
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15587
Immigrants and Trade Union Membership: Does Integration into Society and Workplace Play a Moderating Role?
Fenet Jima Bedaso, Uwe Jirjahn, Laszlo Goerke
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15582
Tax Incentives for High Skilled Migrants: Evidence from a Preferential Tax Scheme in the Netherlands
Lisa Marie Timm, Massimo Giuliodori, Paul Muller
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15560
First Generation Elite: The Role of School Networks
Sarah Cattan, Kjell G. Salvanes, Emma Tominey
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15545
Exposure to Past Immigration Waves and Attitudes toward Newcomers
Rania Gihleb, Osea Giuntella, Luca Stella
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15522
The Mental Cost of Job Loss: Assessing the Impact on Young Adults in Vietnam
Richard Freund, Marta Favara, Catherine Porter, Douglas Scott, Duc Le Thuc
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15521
International Assortative Matching in the European Labor Market
Thomas Peeters, Jan C. van Ours
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15503
Temporary Replacement Workers in a Matching Model with Employment at Will
Pietro Garibaldi, Pedro Maia Gomes
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15502
Income Taxes, Gross Hourly Wages, and the Anatomy of Behavioral Responses: Evidence from a Danish Tax Reform
Kazuhiko Sumiya, Jesper Bagger
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15497
Refugee Migration and the Labor Market: Lessons from 40 Years of Post-arrival Policies in Denmark
Jacob Nielsen Arendt, Christian Dustmann, Hyejin Ku
published in: Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 2022, 38 (3), 531-556
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15488
Training, Worker Mobility, and Employer Coordination
Pedro S. Martins, Jonathan P. Thomas
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15480
Do Non-monetary Interventions Improve Staff Retention? Evidence from English NHS Hospitals
Melisa Sayli, Giuseppe Moscelli, Jo Blanden, Chris Bojke, Marco Mello
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15465
The Wage Curve after the Great Recession
David G. Blanchflower, Alex Bryson, Jackson Spurling
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15452
Do the Long-Term Unemployed Benefit from Automated Occupational Advice during Online Job Search?
Michèle Belot, Philipp Kircher, Paul Muller
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15451
No Place like Home: Place-Based Attachments and Regional Science
John V. Winters
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15450
Estimating Intergenerational and Assortative Processes in Extended Family Data
Dolores Collado, Ignacio Ortuño-Ortín, Jan Stuhler
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15439
Losing Prospective Entitlement to Unemployment Benefits. Impact on Educational Attainment
Bart Cockx, Koen Declercq, Muriel Dejemeppe
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15436
Time Use and the Geography of Economic Opportunity
Sulagna Mookerjee, John D. Pedersen, David Slichter
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15433
Unemployment and Health: A Meta-Analysis
Matteo Picchio, Michele Ubaldi
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15426
Skill Downgrading among Refugees and Economic Immigrants in Germany: Evidence from the Syrian Refugee Crisis
Plamen Nikolov, Leila Salarpour Goodarzi, David Titus
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15409
Labour Market Effects of Digital Matching Platforms: Experimental Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa
Sam Jones, Kunal Sen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15404
The Great Canadian Recovery: The Impact of COVID-19 on Canada's Labour Market
Stephen R. G. Jones, Fabian Lange, W. Craig Riddell, Casey Warman
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15389
Children in the Aftermath of the Great Recession
Carsten Andersen, Mikkel Aagaard Houmark, Helena Skyt Nielsen, Michael Svarer
forthcoming in: Nationalokonomisk Tidsskrift/ Danish Economic Journal.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15384
The Labor Market Impacts of Venezuelan Refugees and Migrants in Brazil
Mrittika Shamsuddin, Pablo A. Acosta, Rovane Battaglin Schwengber, Jedediah Fix, Nikolas Pirani
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15372
Partisanship and Survey Refusal
Mark Borgschulte, Heepyung Cho, Darren Lubotsky
published in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2022, 200, 332-357
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15366
Off to a Bad Start: Youth Nonemployment and Labor Market Outcomes Later in Life
Mattia Filomena, Isabella Giorgetti, Matteo Picchio
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15364
College Openings and Local Economic Development
Francesco Berlingieri, Christina Gathmann, Matthias Quinckhardt
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15363
Can Wage Transparency Alleviate Gender Sorting in the Labor Market?
Omar Bamieh, Lennart Ziegler
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15355
Population Adjustment to Asymmetric Labour Market Shocks in India: A Comparison to Europe and the United States at Two Different Regional Levels
Franziska Braschke, Patrick A. Puhani
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15353
Job Location Decisions and the Effect of Children on the Employment Gender Gap
Andrea Albanese, Adrián Nieto, Konstantinos Tatsiramos
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15344
Hybrid (Solo)Self-Employment and Upskilling: Is Online Platform Work a Path Towards Entrepreneurship?
Konstantinos Pouliakas, Antonio Ranieri
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15336
The Response of Firms to Maternity Leave and Sickness Absence
Ian M. Schmutte, Meghan Skira
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15335
The Crime Effect of Refugees
Mevlude Akbulut-Yuksel, Naci Mocan, Semih Tumen, Belgi Turan
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15334
Diaspora Economics
Tony Fang, Alex Wells
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15329
Work Effort in the UK: Trends and Explanations
J. Ignacio Gimenez-Nadal, Almudena Sevilla
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15323
Grads on the Go: Measuring College-Specific Labor Markets for Graduates
Johnathan G. Conzelmann, Steven W. Hemelt, Brad J. Hershbein, Shawn Martin, Andew Simon, Kevin Stange
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15317
The Economic and Fiscal Effects on the United States from Reduced Numbers of Refugees and Asylum Seekers
Michael A. Clemens
published in: Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 2022, 38 (3), 449-486.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15313
Regional Structural Change and the Effects of Job Loss
Melanie Arntz, Boris Ivanov, Laura Pohlan
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15310
Intergenerational Spillovers of Integration Policies: Evidence from Finland’s Integration Plans
Hanna Pesola, Matti Sarvimäki
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15307
Perceived Returns to Job Search
Abigail Adams-Prassl, Teodora Boneva, Marta Golin, Christopher Rauh
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15289
De-facto Gaps in Social Protection for Standard and Non-standard Workers: An Approach for Monitoring the Accessibility and Levels of Income Support
Herwig Immervoll, Rodrigo Fernandez, Raphaela Hyee, Jongmi Lee, Daniele Pacifico
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15267
Stable Income, Stable Family
Jason M. Lindo, Krishna Regmi, Isaac D. Swensen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15254
Minimum Wage Increases and Vacancies
Marianna Kudlyak, Murat Tasci, Didem Tüzemen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15246
Heterogeneous Paths to Stability
Edoardo di Porto, Cristina Tealdi
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15244
Do Gender, Child, and Parent Characteristics Contribute to Intergenerational Subjective Well-Being Mobility? Evidence from Russia during 1994-2019
Hai-Anh Dang, Kseniya Abanokova
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15243
Enhanced Intergenerational Occupational Mobility through Trade Expansion: Evidence from Vietnam
Devashish Mitra, Hoang Pham, Beyza Ural Marchand
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15230
Partially Linear Models under Data Combination
Xavier D'Haultfoeuille, Christophe Gaillac, Arnaud Maurel
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15226
Employer Attitudes and the Hiring of Immigrants and International Students: Evidence from a Survey of Employers in Canada
Tony Fang, Na Xiao, Jane Zhu, John Hartley
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15225
Educational Inequality
Jo Blanden, Matthias Doepke, Jan Stuhler
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15201
China's Labor Market Demand in the Shadow of COVID-19: Evidence from an Online Job Board
Xiangquan Zeng, Shuai Chu, Xuan Chen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15193
The Isolated States of America: Home State Bias, State Identity, and the Impact of State Borders on Mobility
Riley Wilson
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15191
Work Permit Regulations and Migrants' Labor Market Outcomes
Pamela Qendrai
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15190
Disentangling the Attractiveness of Telework to Employees: A Factorial Survey Experiment
Eline Moens, Elsy Verhofstadt, Luc Van Ootegem, Stijn Baert
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15189
Legalization and Long-Term Outcomes of Immigrant Workers
Claudio Deiana, Ludovica Giua, Roberto Nistico
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15167
COVID-19 and the Swedish Labor Market – A Register Perspective
Fredrik W. Andersson, Eskil Wadensjö
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15155
Maternal Displacements during Pregnancy and the Health of Newborns
Stefano Cellini, Livia Menezes, Martin Foureaux Koppensteiner
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15154
Sources of Wage Growth
Jérôme Adda, Christian Dustmann
forthcoming in: Journal of Political Economy, 2022
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15153
Geographies of Socio-Economic Inequality
Maarten van Ham, David Manley, Tiit Tammaru
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15150
The Effects of Medicaid Expansion on Job Loss Induced Mental Distress during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the US
Sankar Mukhopadhyay
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15149
Multidimensional Equality of Opportunity in the United States
Paul Hufe, Martyna Kobus, Andreas Peichl, Paul Schüle
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15148
Return versus Onward Migration: Go Back or Move On?
Govert Bijwaard, Jackline Wahba
forthcoming in: Review of Income and Wealth, 2022
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15136
The Unemployed with Jobs and without Jobs
Robert E. Hall, Marianna Kudlyak
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15135
The Inexorable Recoveries of Unemployment
Robert E. Hall, Marianna Kudlyak
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15134
Facing Displacement and a Global Pandemic: Evidence from a Fragile State
Michele Di Maio, Francesco Fasani, Valerio Leone Sciabolazza, Vasco Molini
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15126
Staff Engagement, Job Complementarity and Labour Supply: Evidence from the English NHS Hospital Workforce
Giuseppe Moscelli, Melisa Sayli, Marco Mello
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15105
Understanding the Reallocation of Displaced Workers to Firms
Paul Brandily, Camille Hémet, Clément Malgouyres
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15104
Fostering Soft Skills in Active Labor Market Programs: Evidence from a Large-Scale RCT
Analia Schlosser, Yannay Shanan
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15102
Scarring Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Italian Labour Market
Davide Fiaschi, Cristina Tealdi
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15099
Good Job, Bad Job, No Job? Ethnicity and Employment Quality for Men in the UK
Ken Clark, Nico Ochmann
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15091
The COVID-19 Pandemic in Latin American and Caribbean Countries: The Labor Supply Impact by Gender
Mariana Viollaz, Mauricio Salazar-Saenz, Luca Flabbi, Monserrat Bustelo, Mariano Bosch
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15086
Has the Willingness to Work Fallen during the COVID Pandemic?
Jason Faberman, Andreas I. Mueller, Aysegül Sahin
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15073
Opportunity and Inequality across Generations
Winfried Koeniger, Carlo Zanella
revised version published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2022, 208, 104623
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15063
Limbo or Leverage? Asylum Waiting and Refugee Integration
Olof Aslund, Mattias Engdahl, Olof Rosenqvist
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15060
Spatial Wage Curves for Formal and Informal Workers in Turkey
Badi H. Baltagi, Yusuf Soner Baskaya
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15047
The Economics of Internal Migration: Advances and Policy Questions
Ning Jia, Raven Molloy, Christopher L. Smith, Abigail Wozniak
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15045
Migration on the Rise, a Paradigm in Decline: The Last Half-Century of Global Mobility
Michael A. Clemens
published in: AEA Papers and Proceedings, 2022, 112, 257-261
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15044
I Won't Make the Same Mistake Again: Burnout History and Job Preferences
Philippe Sterkens, Stijn Baert, Eline Moens, Eva Derous, Joey Wuyts
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15033
The Unequal Cost of Job Loss across Countries
Antoine Bertheau, Edoardo Acabbi, Cristina Barcelo, Andreas Gulyas, Stefano Lombardi, Raffaele Saggio
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15030
Employer-to-Employer Transitions and Time Aggregation Bias
Antoine Bertheau, Rune Majlund Vejlin
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15020
Would Broadening the UI Tax Base Help Low-Income Workers?
Mark Duggan, Audrey Guo, Andrew C. Johnston
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15017
Worker-Firm Screening and the Business Cycle
Jake Bradley
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15011
The Intended and Unintended Effects of Promoting Labor Market Mobility
Marco Caliendo, Steffen Künn, Robert Mahlstedt
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15004
Labor Mobility and Innovation in Africa
Linguère Mously Mbaye, Assi Okara, Massimiliano Tani
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15003
Getting Stuck in the Status Quo Ante: Evidence from the Egyptian Economy
Ömer Tuğsal Doruk, Francesco Pastore
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14999
Employment Effects of Restricting Fixed-Term Contracts: Theory and Evidence
Pierre Cahuc, Pauline Carry, Franck Malherbet, Pedro S. Martins
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14994
How Do Firms Adjust to Negative Labor Supply Shocks? Evidence from Migration Outflows
Emanuele Dicarlo
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14979
Zero-Hours Contracts in a Frictional Labor Market
Juan J. Dolado, Etienne Lalé, Hélène Turon
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14977
Does Relative Age Affect Speed and Quality of Transition from School to Work?
Luca Fumarco, Alessandro Vandromme, Levi Halewyck, Eline Moens, Stijn Baert
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14973
The Labor Market Integration of Syrian Refugees in Turkey
Murat Demirci, Murat G. Kirdar
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14972
Syrian Refugees and Human Capital Accumulation of Native Children in Turkey
Selcen Çakır, Elif Erbay, Murat G. Kirdar
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14963
Worker Beliefs about Outside Options
Simon Jäger, Christopher Roth, Nina Roussille, Benjamin Schoefer
revise and resubmit: Quarterly Journal of Economics
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14960
Firm Productivity and Immigrant-Native Earnings Disparity
Olof Aslund, Cristina Bratu, Stefano Lombardi, Anna Thoresson
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14953
Trade, Human Capital, and Income Risk
Liuchun Deng, Pravin Krishna, Mine Zeynep Senses, Jens Stegmaier
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14942
Flexible Wages and the Costs of Job Displacement
Sofía Fernández Guerrico, Ilan Tojerow
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14941
Too Cold to Venture There? January Temperature and Immigrant Self-Employment across the United States
Jun Yeong Lee, John V. Winters
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14940
Transparency of the Welfare System and Labor Market Outcomes of Unemployed Workers
Sofie Cairo, Robert Mahlstedt
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14934
Opening Heaven's Door: Public Opinion and Congressional Votes on the 1965 Immigration Act
Giovanni Facchini, Timothy J. Hatton, Max F. Steinhardt
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14927
Did Pandemic Unemployment Benefits Reduce Employment? Evidence from Early State-Level Expirations in June 2021
Harry J. Holzer, Glenn Hubbard, Michael R. Strain
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14914
Trade and Inequality in Europe and the US
David Dorn, Peter Levell
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