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Die IZA Discussion Papers (ISSN: 2365-9793) gilt mit ihren über 17.000 Titeln als die wichtigste Schriftenreihe dieser Art in der Arbeitsökonomie. Mitglieder des IZA-Netzwerks stellen hier ihre aktuellen Forschungsresultate vorab zur Diskussion, bevor sie Eingang in Fachzeitschriften finden. Das IZA leistet damit einen wichtigen Beitrag zur wissenschaftlichen Qualitätssicherung.

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203 IZA Discussion Papers
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18322
Reintegrating Older Long-Term Unemployed Workers: The Impact of Temporary Job Guarantees
Alexander Ahammer, Martin Halla, Pia Heckl, Rudolf Winter-Ebmer
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18233
The (In)effectiveness of Targeted Payroll Tax Reductions
Alessandra Fenizia, Nicholas Y. Li, Luca Citino
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18014
Unemployment Insurance Eligibility and Employment Duration
Clément Brébion, Simon Briole, Laura Khoury
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18005
Reaching Marginalized Job Seekers Through Public Employment Services: Experimental Evidence from Ethiopia
Marc J. Witte, Johanna Roth, Morgan Hardy, Christian Johannes Meyer
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17913
The Heterogeneous Effects of Large and Small Minimum Wage Changes on Hours Worked: Evidence Using a Partially Pre-Committed Analysis Plan
Jeffrey Clemens, Michael R. Strain
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17869
Welfare Conditionality in the OECD and in Latin America: A Comparative Perspective
Herwig Immervoll, Florencia Antía, Carlo Knotz, Cecilia Rossel
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17845
How Do Firms Respond to Parental Leave Absences?
Anne Ardila Brenøe, Ursa Krenk, Andreas Steinhauer, Josef Zweimüller
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17799
Treasure Islands, Real Jobs? Workers and Anti-Avoidance Policies in a Tax Paradise
Sónia Cabral, Joana Garcia, Raquel Miranda, Susana Peralta, João Pereira dos Santos
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17712
The Causal Impact of Counsel at First Appearance: Evidence from Two Randomized Control Trials
George S Naufal, Bethany Patterson, Renee Danser, D. James Greiner
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17657
Short-Time Work and Unionization
Daniele Biancardi, Claudio Lucifora, Federica Origo
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17616
Hiring Subsidies and Temporary Work Agencies
Natalia Bermúdez-Barrezueta, Sam Desiere, Giulia Tarullo
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17590
Exchange Rates and Economic Growth During the Global Business Cycle: The Role of Labor Market Institutions
Vytautas Kuokštis, Muhammad Asali, Simonas Algirdas Spurga
(this project received funding from the Research Council of Lithuania, agreement No S-MIP-22-20)
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17509
The Short- and Long-Term Effects of Family-Friendly Policies on Mothers' Employment
Alicia De Quinto, Libertad González
published in: Labour Economics, 2025, 92, 102672
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17421
Short-Time Work Extensions
Christina Brinkmann, Simon Jäger, Moritz Kuhn, Farzad Saidi, Stefanie Wolter
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17095
Optimal Unemployment Insurance with Program Interactions
Zachary Parolin, Clemente Pignatti
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17076
Fathers Taking Leave: Evaluating the Impact of Shared Parental Leave in the UK
Joanna Clifton-Sprigg, Eleonora Fichera, Ezgi Kaya, Melanie K. Jones
forthcoming in: Fiscal Studies, 2025
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17074
Minimum Wages and the Uptake of Supplemental Security Income
Krishna Regmi
published in: Labour Economics, 2024, 90, 102592
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17066
Shattered Dreams: The Economic Impact of Eliminating DACA
Francesc Ortega, Phillip Connor
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17041
Employment and Labor Supply Responses to the Child Tax Credit Expansion: Theory and Evidence
Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach, Michael R. Strain
published in: Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 2024, 710 (1), 141-156
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16966
Changing Fertility and Heterogeneous Motherhood Effects: Revisiting the Effects of a Parental Benefits Reform
Bernd Fitzenberger, Arnim Seidlitz
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16924
Do Reemployment Bonuses Increase Employment? Evidence from the Idaho Return to Work Bonus Program
Duncan Hobbs, Michael R. Strain
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16828
Refugees' Economic Integration and Firms
Matthew A. Cole, Liza Jabbour, Ceren Ozgen, Hiromi Yumoto
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16756
The Long-Run Effects of California's Paid Family Leave Act On Women's Careers and Childbearing: New Evidence from a Regression Discontinuity Design and U.S. Tax Data
Martha J. Bailey, Tanya Byker, Elena Patel, Shanthi Ramnath
published in: American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2025, 17 (1), 401–431
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16714
Model Averaging and Double Machine Learning
Achim Ahrens, Christian B. Hansen, Mark E Schaffer, Thomas Wiemann
published in: Journal of Applied Economics, 2025, 40 (3), 249-269
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16612
What Explains the Growing Gender Education Gap? The Effects of Parental Background, the Labor Market and the Marriage Market on College Attainment
Zvi Eckstein, Michael P. Keane, Osnat Lifshitz
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16550
Does Wage Theft Vary by Demographic Group? Evidence from Minimum Wage Increases
Jeffrey Clemens, Michael R. Strain
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16509
Unemployment Insurance with Response Heterogeneity
Conny Wunsch, Véra Zabrodina
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16491
Job Creation and Job Destruction in Turkey: 2006 - 2021
Sinem H. Ayhan, Hartmut Lehmann, Selin Pelek
published as 'Job Creation and Job Destruction in Turkey: 2006 - 2021' in: Eurasian Economic Review, 2025, 15, 741 - 773.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16433
Public Child Care and Mothers' Career Trajectories
Katrin Huber, Geske Rolvering
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16341
Changing Gender Norms across Generations: Evidence from a Paternity Leave Reform
Lídia Farré, Christina Felfe, Libertad González, Patrick Schneider
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16243
Medical Brain Drain – Assessing the Role of Job Attributes and Individual Traits
Marco Bertoni, Debdeep Chattopadhyay, Yuanyuan Gu
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16196
The Employment Effects of a Wage Subsidy for the Young during an Economic Recovery
Astrid Kunze, Marta Palczyńska, Iga Magda
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16153
Long-Term Effects of Hiring Subsidies for Low-Educated Unemployed Youths
Andrea Albanese, Bart Cockx, Muriel Dejemeppe
revised version published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2024, 235, 105137
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16122
Labour Costs and the Decision to Hire the First Employee
Bart Cockx, Sam Desiere
published in: European Economic Review, 2024, 170, 104859
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16088
Employing the Unemployed of Marienthal: Evaluation of a Guaranteed Job Program
Maximilian Kasy, Lukas Lehner
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16033
What Works for the Unemployed? Evidence from Quasi-Random Caseworker Assignments
Anders Humlum, Jakob R. Munch, Mette Rasmussen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15987
Health Care Centralization: The Health Impacts of Obstetric Unit Closures in the US
Stefanie Fischer, Heather Royer, Corey White
published in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2024, 16 (3), 113–141
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15901
The Labor Market Effects of Restricting Refugees' Employment Opportunities
Achim Ahrens, Andreas Beerli, Dominik Hangartner, Selina Kurer, Michael Siegenthaler
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15894
The Multigenerational Impact of Children and Childcare Policies
Sencer Karademir, Jean-William Laliberté, Stefan Staubli
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15740
Can Temporary Wage Incentives Increase Formal Employment? Experimental Evidence from Mexico
Martin Abel, Eliana Carranza, Kimberly Geronimo, Maria Elena Ortega
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15631
Opening the Labor Market to Qualified Immigrants in Absence of Linguistic Barriers
Nicolò Gatti, Fabrizio Mazzonna, Raphaël Parchet, Giovanni Pica
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15439
Losing Prospective Entitlement to Unemployment Benefits. Impact on Educational Attainment
Bart Cockx, Koen Declercq, Muriel Dejemeppe
published in: Economics of Education Review, 2023, 95, 102424
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15415
The Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Labour Supply and Other Uses of Time
Anna Bottasso, Gianluca Cerruti, Maurizio Conti, Elena G. F. Stancanelli
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15401
Why Should We Integrate Income and Employment Support? A Conceptual and Empirical Investigation
Antonia Asenjo, Veronica Escudero, Hannah Liepmann
published in: Journal of Development Studies, 2024, 60 (1), 1-20.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15366
Off to a Bad Start: Youth Nonemployment and Labor Market Outcomes Later in Life
Mattia Filomena, Isabella Giorgetti, Matteo Picchio
published online in: Empirical Economics, 08 April 2025
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15335
The Crime Effect of Refugees
Mevlude Akbulut-Yuksel, Naci Mocan, Semih Tumen, Belgi Turan
published in: Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 2024, 43 (2), 472-508
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15324
The Short- And Longer-Term Effects of a Child Labor Ban
Caio Piza, André Portela Souza, Patrick M. Emerson, Vivian Amorim
published in: World Bank Economic Review, 2024, 38 (2), 351–370
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15283
Minimum Wages and the Rise in Solo Self-Employment
Angelika Ganserer, Terry Gregory, Ulrich Zierahn-Weilage
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15173
Why Do Temporary Workers Have Higher Disability Insurance Risks Than Permanent Workers?
Pierre Koning, Paul Muller, Roger Prudon
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15172
Making Subsidies Work: Rules vs. Discretion
Federico Cingano, Filippo Palomba, Paolo Pinotti, Enrico Rettore
published in: Econometrica, 2025, 93 (3), 747-778
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15169
Gendered Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Transitioning from University to Labor Market: Evidence from Turkey
Merve Demirel-Derebasoglu, Cagla Okten
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15163
Poor Workers in Rich Democracies: On the Nature of In-Work Poverty and Its Relationship to Labour Market Policies
Rod Hick, Ive Marx
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15158
Does Measurement Error Explain the Increase in Subminimum Wage Payment Following Minimum Wage Increases?
Jeffrey Clemens, Michael R. Strain
published in: Economics Letters, 2022, 217, 1106368
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15146
The Effects of High-Skilled Immigration Policy on Firms: Evidence from Visa Lotteries
Kirk Doran, Alexander Gelber, Adam Isen
published in: Journal of Political Economy, 2022, 130 (10), 2501–2533
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15142
Residential-Based Discrimination in the Labor Market
Stepan Mikula, Tommaso G. Reggiani
revised version published in: B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, 2022, 2, 373 - 388
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15129
Maternity Leave and Paternity Leave: Evidence on the Economic Impact of Legislative Changes in High Income Countries
Serena Canaan, Anne Sophie Lassen, Philip Rosenbaum, Herdis Steingrimsdottir
published in: The Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Economics and Finance, 2022
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15097
The Cost-Effectiveness of Subsidies to Youth Employment in Italy: Toward a Preliminary Evaluation
Bruno Contini
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15066
An Impact Assessment of ESF Training Courses for Unemployed in the Province of Bolzano
Francesco Pastore, Marco Pompili
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15058
Universal Basic Income: Inspecting the Mechanisms
Nir Jaimovich, Itay Saporta-Eksten, Ofer Setty, Yaniv Yedid-Levi
published online in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2024
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14982
Young Adults and Labor Markets in Africa
Oriana Bandiera, Ahmed Elsayed, Andrea Smurra, Celine Zipfel
published in: Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2022, 36 (1), 81-100
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14927
Did Pandemic Unemployment Benefits Reduce Employment? Evidence from Early State-Level Expirations in June 2021
Harry J. Holzer, Glenn Hubbard, Michael R. Strain
published in: Economic Inquiry, 2024, 62 (1), 24-38
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14859
Did the Australian Jobkeeper Program Save Jobs by Subsidizing Temporary Layoffs?
Jeff Borland, Jennifer Hunt
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14793
What Works for Whom? Youth Labour Market Policy in Poland
Karol Madoń, Iga Magda, Marta Palczyńska, Mateusz Smoter
published in: Gospodarka Narodowa / Polish Journal of Economics. 2024, 318 (2), 1-34.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14767
How Effective Are Hiring Subsidies to Reduce Long-Term Unemployment among Prime-Aged Jobseekers? Evidence from Belgium
Sam Desiere, Bart Cockx
published in: IZA Journal of Labor Policy, 2022, 12(1)
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14763
Measuring the Child Penalty Early in a Career: The Case of Young Adults in France
Stephen Bazen, Xavier Joutard, Hélène Périvier
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14747
The Heterogeneous Effects of Large and Small Minimum Wage Changes: Evidence over the Short and Medium Run Using a Pre-analysis Plan
Jeffrey Clemens, Michael R. Strain
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14661
The Impact of Short-Term Employment for Low-Income Youth: Experimental Evidence from the Philippines
Emily A. Beam, Stella Quimbo
published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2023, 105 (6), 1379–1393.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14613
Employment Protection, Workforce Mix and Firm Performance
Chiara Ardito, Fabio Berton, Lia Pacelli, Filippo Passerini
published in: B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy, 2022, 22 (3), 611-621
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14543
Job Displacement, Unemployment Benefits and Domestic Violence
Sonia R. Bhalotra, Diogo Britto, Paolo Pinotti, Breno Sampaio
forthcoming in: Review of Economic Studies
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14486
Active Labour Market Policies for the Long-Term Unemployed: New Evidence from Causal Machine Learning
Daniel Goller, Tamara Harrer, Michael Lechner, Joachim Wolff
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14465
What Does Codetermination Do?
Simon Jäger, Shakked Noy, Benjamin Schoefer
published in: ILR Review, 2022, 75 (4), 857-890.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14372
Women, Violence and Work: Threat of Sexual Violence and Women's Decision to Work
Tanika Chakraborty, Nafisa Lohawala
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14367
Are Temporary Jobs Stepping Stones or Dead Ends? A Meta-Analytical Review of the Literature
Mattia Filomena, Matteo Picchio
published in: International Journal of Manpower, 2022, 43 (9), 60 - 74.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14158
The Role of Labor Market Institutions in the Impact of Immigration on Wages and Employment
Mette Foged, Linea Hasager, Vasil Yasenov
published in: Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2022, 124 (1), 164-213
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13971
Do Disability Benefits Hinder Work Resumption after Recovery?
Pierre Koning, Paul Muller, Roger Prudon
published in: Journal of Health Economics, 2022, 82, 102593
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13929
The Effects of Working While in School: Evidence from Uruguayan Lotteries
Thomas Le Barbanchon, Diego Ubfal, Federico Araya
revised version published as 'The Effects of Working While in School: Evidence from Employment Lotteries in: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2023, 14 (1), 383 - 410
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13808
Has the Paycheck Protection Program Succeeded?
Glenn Hubbard, Michael R. Strain
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13747
Do Public Subsidies of Union Membership Increase Union Membership Rates?
Erling Barth, Alex Bryson, Harald Dale-Olsen
published in: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 2025, 229, 106855
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13605
How Robots Change Within-Firm Wage Inequality
Erling Barth, Marianne Roed, Pal Schone, Janis Umblijs
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13544
Subsidizing Domestic Services as a Tool to Fight Unemployment: Effectiveness and Hidden Costs
Elisabeth Leduc, Ilan Tojerow
published as 'Home work: Exploring the labor market effects of subsidizing domestic services' in: Labour Economics, 2024, 90, 102595
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13512
The Iceberg Decomposition: A Parsimonious Way to Map the Health of Labour Markets
Stijn Baert
revised version published in: Economic Analysis and Policy , 2021, 69, 350 - 365
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13478
Can Subsidized Employment Tackle Long-Term Unemployment? Experimental Evidence from North Macedonia
Alex Armand, Pedro Carneiro, Federico Tagliati, Yiming Xia
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13459
Exploratory Data Analysis on Large Data Sets: The Example of Salary Variation in Spanish Social Security Data
Catia Nicodemo, Albert Satorra
published in: BRQ Business Research Quarterly, 2022, 25 (3), 283–294
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13315
Turning Vietnam's COVID-19 Success into Economic Recovery: A Job-Focused Analysis of Individual Assessments on Their Finance and the Economy
Hai-Anh H Dang, Long T. Giang
published in: Sustainability, 2021, 13 (19), 10664
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13286
Minimum Wage Analysis Using a Pre-Committed Research Design: Evidence through 2018
Jeffrey Clemens, Michael R. Strain
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13284
The Impact of Inflation Targeting on Inflation and Growth: How Robust Is the Evidence?
Pramod N. (Raja) Junankar, Chun Yee Wong
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13170
Improving Job Search Skills: A Field Experiment on Online Employment Assistance
Guglielmo Briscese, Giulio Zanella, Veronica Quinn
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12921
Enhancing Employability by Responding to Work Motives: Lessons from a Field Experiment among Israeli Ultra-Religious Women
Yael Goldfarb, Shoshana Neuman
published as 'Labour-Market Integration by Responding to Work Motives: Lessons from a Study of Israeli Ultra-Orthodox Women' in: Journal of Economics, Management and Religion, 2020, 1 (1)
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12776
Improving Employment and Earnings in 21st Century Labor Markets: An Introduction
Erica L. Groshen, Harry J. Holzer
published in: RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences, 2019, 5 (1), 1-19;
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12748
Combined and Distributional Effects of EPL Reduction and Hiring Incentives: An Assessment Using Non-Linear DiD
Chiara Ardito, Fabio Berton, Lia Pacelli
published in: Journal of Economic Inequality, 2023, 21, 925–954
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12617
The Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Workplace Absenteeism of Overweight and Obese Workers
Ethan Grumstrup, Md. Mobarak Hossain, Sankar Mukhopadhyay, Olga Shapoval
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12487
The Effectiveness of Interventions to Reduce Informality in Low- and Middle Income Countries
Jonas Jessen, Jochen Kluve
revised version published in: World Development, 2021, 138, 105256
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12388
Minimum Wage Analysis Using a Pre-Committed Research Design: Evidence through 2017
Jeffrey Clemens, Michael R. Strain
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12167
Understanding 'Wage Theft': Evasion and Avoidance Responses to Minimum Wage Increases
Jeffrey Clemens, Michael R. Strain
published in: Labour Economics, 2022, 79, 102285
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12146
Universal Childcare for the Youngest and the Maternal Labour Supply
Astrid Kunze, Xingfei Liu
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12138
Not Everyone Is Engaged: An Innovative Approach to Measure Engagement Levels on the Labor Market
Carole Chartouni, Robert Holzmann, Gustavo N. Paez
published in: IZA Journal of Labor Policy 2020 10:10.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12079
On Event Study Designs and Distributed-Lag Models: Equivalence, Generalization and Practical Implications
Kurt Schmidheiny, Sebastian Siegloch
published as 'On event studies and distributed-lags in two-way fixed effects models: Identification, equivalence, and generalization' in: Journal of Applied Econometrics, 2023, 38 (5), 695-713
IZA Discussion Paper No. 11894
Wages, Creative Destruction, and Union Networks
Harald Dale-Olsen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 11870
Vocational Training for Unemployed Youth in Latvia: Evidence from a Regression Discontinuity Design
Massimiliano Bratti, Corinna Ghirelli, Enkelejda Havari, Giulia Santangelo
revised version published as 'Vocational training for unemployed youth in Latvia' in: Journal of Population Economics, 2022, 35, 677 - 717
IZA Discussion Paper No. 11858
The German Labor Market during the Great Recession: Shocks and Institutions
Britta Gehrke, Wolfgang Lechthaler, Christian Merkl
published in: Economic Modelling, 2019, 78, 192-208
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