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Die IZA Discussion Papers (ISSN: 2365-9793) gilt mit ihren über 17.000 Titeln als die wichtigste Schriftenreihe dieser Art in der Arbeitsökonomie. Mitglieder des IZA-Netzwerks stellen hier ihre aktuellen Forschungsresultate vorab zur Diskussion, bevor sie Eingang in Fachzeitschriften finden. Das IZA leistet damit einen wichtigen Beitrag zur wissenschaftlichen Qualitätssicherung.

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613 IZA Discussion Papers
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18312
Does Host Language Proficiency Among Immigrants Reduce Energy Poverty? Evidence from Australia
Santiago Budría, Carlos Martínez de Ibarreta, Alejandro Betancourt-Odio
a revised version published in Economic Analysis and Policy, Volume 89, January 2026.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18309
Identification and Estimation of Continuous-Time Job Search Models with Preference Shocks
Peter Arcidiacono, Attila Gyetvai, Arnaud Maurel, Ekaterina Jardim
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18127
Workplace Peer Effects in Fertility Decisions
Maria De Paola, Roberto Nistico, Vincenzo Scoppa
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18071
Do Elite Universities Pick Sports to Pick Students? Athletic Admissions and SES Targeting
Ahmed El Fatmaoui, Tyler Ransom
IZA Discussion Paper No. 18053
Is There a Devaluation of Degrees? Unobserved Heterogeneity in Returns to Education and Early Experience
Damiano Argan, Robert J. Gary-Bobo, Marion Goussé
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17908
Persisting Disadvantages: A Study of the Dynamics of Cumulative Deprivation
Santiago Budría, César García-Gómez
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17838
Lifecycle Wages and Human Capital Investments: Selection and Missing Data
Laurent Gobillon, Thierry Magnac, Sébastien Roux
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17809
Enduring Inequalities: Analyzing Energy Poverty Inertia Across K-Means Clusters
Santiago Budría, Leslie Bravo Chew
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17768
Gender-Targeted Transfers and Women’s Consumption: A Structural Regression Discontinuity Approach
Olivier B. Bargain, Maira Colacce
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17764
China’s Import Competition, Innovation and the Role of Unions
Alessia Matano, Paolo Naticchioni
published in: Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 2025, 73, 423-433
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17678
Sick and Cold? Evidence on the Dynamic Interplay between Energy Poverty and Health
Santiago Budría, Paolo Li Donni, Eugenio Zucchelli
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17636
Examiner and Judge Designs in Economics: A Practitioner's Guide
Eric Chyn, Brigham R. Frandsen, Emily Leslie
published in: Journal of Economic Literature, 2025, 63 (2), 401–439
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17610
Estimation of Linear Models from Coarsened Observations: A Method of Moments Approach
Bernard M. S. van Praag, J. Peter Hop, William H. Greene
published online in: Psychometrika, 10 March 2025
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17557
Long-Run Estimates of the Global Informal Economies and New Insights for 152 Countries over 1997 to 2022 Using an Enhanced MIMIC Approach
Alban Asllani, Roberto Dell'Anno, Friedrich Schneider
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17477
How Reliable Are Social Safety Nets in Situations of Acute Economic Need? Extended Estimates for 14 OECD Countries
Raphaela Hyee, Herwig Immervoll, Rodrigo Fernandez, Jongmi Lee, Karl Handscomb
IZA Discussion Paper No. 17008
Modernizing Smallholder Agriculture and Achieving Food Security: An Exploration in Machinery Services and Labor Reallocation in China
Baoling Zou, Ashok K. Mishra
published in: Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, 2024, 46 (4), 1662-1691
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16998
Identifying Peer Effects in Networks with Unobserved Effort and Isolated Students
Aristide Houndetoungan, Cristelle Kouame, Michael Vlassopoulos
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16982
Informal Social Interactions, Academic Achievement and Behavior: Evidence from Peers on the School Bus
Matthew A. Lenard, Mikko Silliman
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16957
Does Vocational Education Pay off in China? Evidence from City-Level Education Supply Shocks
Li Dai, Pedro S. Martins
published in: Economic Modelling, 2024, 140, 106863
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16930
Long-Term Effects of Shocks on New Opportunity and Necessity Entrepreneurship
Emilio Congregado, Frank M. Fossen, Nicola Rubino, David Troncoso
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16894
Using Post-Regularization Distribution Regression to Measure the Effects of a Minimum Wage on Hourly Wages, Hours Worked and Monthly Earnings
Martin Biewen, Pascal Erhardt
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16871
Child Penalties and the Gender Gap in Home Production and the Labor Market
Pim Koopmans, Max van Lent, Jim Been
published in: Journal of Economic Literature, 2023, 61 (4), 1359–1409
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16839
Talking Therapy: Impacts of a Nationwide Mental Health Service in England
Christian Krekel, Sorawoot Srisuma
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16821
Alternative Models of Preference Heterogeneity for Elicited Choice Probabilities
Nathan Kettlewell, Matthew J. Walker, Hong Il Yoo
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16675
Dealing With Imperfect Randomization: Inference for the Highscope Perry Preschool Program
James J. Heckman, Rodrigo Pinto, Azeem M. Shaikh
published in: Journal of Econometrics, 2024, 243 (1-2), 105683
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16660
Intergenerational Transmission of Welfare Benefit Receipt: Evidence from Germany
Jennifer Feichtmayer, Regina T. Riphahn
published in: Review of Income and Wealth, 2024, 70 (4), 1226-1251
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16585
College Attrition and the Dynamics of Information Revelation
Peter Arcidiacono, Esteban Aucejo, Arnaud Maurel, Tyler Ransom
published in: Journal of Political Economy, 2025, 133 (1), 53-110
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16575
Land Markets and Labor Productivity: Empirical Evidence from China
Jian Zhang, Ashok K. Mishra, Peixin Zhu
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16524
Labor Market News and Expectations about Jobs & Earnings
Bernhard Schmidpeter
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16513
Marital Sorting, Household Inequality and Selection
Iván Fernández-Val, Aico van Vuuren, Francis Vella
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16354
Towards a General Theory of Peer Effects
Vincent Boucher, Michelle Rendall, Philip Ushchev, Yves Zenou
published in: Econometrica, 2024, 92 (2), 543-565
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16183
Driving, Dropouts, and Drive-Throughs: Mobility Restrictions and Teen Human Capital
Valerie Bostwick, Christopher Severen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16174
Reconciling Estimates of the Long-Term Earnings Effect of Fertility
Simon Bensnes, Ingrid Huitfeldt, Edwin Leuven
IZA Discussion Paper No. 16111
School Quality beyond Test Scores: The Role of Schools in Shaping Educational Outcomes
Annalisa Loviglio
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15921
Recovering Income Distribution in the Presence of Interval-Censored Data
Gustavo J. Canavire Bacarreza, Fernando Rios-Avila, Flavia Sacco-Capurro
published in: Journal of Economic Inequality, 2024, 22, 1039 - 1060
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15834
Market Facilitation Program Payments, Employer-Sponsored Health Insurance Coverage and Off-Farm Employment
Ashok K. Mishra, Alexis H. Villacis, Cristina D. M. Miller
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15712
The Distribution of Ambiguity Attitudes
Hans-Martin von Gaudecker, Axel Wogrolly, Christian Zimpelmann
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15638
Staff Engagement, Coworkers' Complementarity and Employee Retention: Evidence from English NHS Hospitals
Giuseppe Moscelli, Melisa Sayli, Marco Mello
published in: Economica, 2025, 92 (365), 42 - 83 (with Alberto Vesperoni)
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15598
The Political U: New Evidence on Democracy and Income
Nauro F. Campos, Fabrizio Coricelli, Marco Frigerio
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15558
The Econometrics of Antidotal Variables
Tirthatanmoy Das, Solomon Polachek
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15529
Dynamics of First-Time Patenting Firms
Øivind Anti Nilsen, Arvid Raknerud
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15427
Identifying Program Benefits When Participation Is Misreported
Denni Tommasi, Lina Zhang
published in: Journal of Applied Econometrics, 2024, 39 (6), 1123-1148
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15316
The Interplay between Organizational Structure, Culture and Employees’ Socio-Emotional Skills within Their Social Capital
Somayeh Koohborfardhaghighi, Jörn Altmann, Almas Heshmati
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15296
How Does the Economic Uncertainty Affect Asset Prices under Normal and Financial Distress Times?
Mehmet Balcilar, Zeynel Abidin Ozdemir, Huseyin Ozdemir, Gurcan Aygun, Mark E. Wohar
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15289
De-facto Gaps in Social Protection for Standard and Non-standard Workers: An Approach for Monitoring the Accessibility and Levels of Income Support
Herwig Immervoll, Rodrigo Fernandez, Raphaela Hyee, Jongmi Lee, Daniele Pacifico
elements published in: Left on your own? Social protection when labour markets are in flux, OECD, 2019, and in two OECD country studies: Korea, 2023, United States, 2023
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15270
Lockdown and Rural Joblessness in India: Gender Inequality in Employment?
Nabamita Dutta, Saibal Kar
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15269
Dual Circulation and Population Mobility during the Pandemic in China
Wang-Sheng Lee, Trang My Tran, Lamont Bo Yu
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15262
Health Insurance Coverage, Government Payments, and Labor Allocation
Cristina D. M. Miller, Ashok K. Mishra
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15237
Characterizing the Schooling Cycle
Barbara Sadaba, Suncica Vujic, Sofia Maier
revised version published in: Economic Modelling , 2024, 132, 106649.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15232
How Reliable Are Social Safety Nets? Value and Accessibility in Situations of Acute Economic Need
Herwig Immervoll, Raphaela Hyee, Rodrigo Fernandez, Jongmi Lee
updated and extended version published as: IZA DP No. 17477, 2024
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15159
Clustered Local Average Treatment Effects: Fields of Study and Academic Student Progress
Didier Nibbering, Matthijs Oosterveen, Pedro Luís Silva
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15126
Staff Engagement, Job Complementarity and Labour Supply: Evidence from the English NHS Hospital Workforce
Giuseppe Moscelli, Melisa Sayli, Marco Mello
updated version of this paper published as IZA DP No. 15638.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15085
Is Inconsistent Reporting of Self-Assessed Health Persistent and Systematic? Evidence from the UKHLS
Apostolos Davillas, Victor Hugo de Oliveira, Andrew M. Jones
revised version published in: Economics & Human Biology, 2023, 49, 101219
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15070
Heterogeneous Peer Effects under Endogenous Selection: An Application to Local and Migrant Children in Elementary Schools in Shanghai
Yuanyuan Chen, Shuaizhang Feng, Chao Yang
published in: China Economic Review, 2024, 87, 102207
IZA Discussion Paper No. 15003
Getting Stuck in the Status Quo Ante: Evidence from the Egyptian Economy
Ömer Tuğsal Doruk, Francesco Pastore
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14983
Human Capital Investments and Family Size in Italy: IV Estimates Using Twin Births as an Instrument
Michela Ponzo, Vincenzo Scoppa
published in: B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis and Policy, 2024, 24 (2), 425-461.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14904
E-Learning Engagement Gap during School Closures: Differences by Academic Performance
Josep Amer-Mestre, Alaitz Ayarza-Astigarraga, Marta C Lopes
published in: Applied Economics, 2023, 56 (3), 337–359
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14860
A Demand-Oriented Approach to Health Care Capacity Planning
Danny Wende, Thomas Kopetsch, Wolfram F. Richter
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14834
Institutional Integration and Productivity Growth: Evidence from the 1995 Enlargement of the European Union
Nauro F. Campos, Fabrizio Coricelli, Emanuele Franceschi
published in: European Economic Review, 2022, 142, 104014
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14806
Does Gender Matter? The Effect of High Performing Peers on Academic Performances
Francesca Modena, Enrico Rettore, Giulia Tanzi
published as 'Asymmetries in the gender effect of high-performing peers: Evidence from tertiary education' in: Labour Economics, 2022, 78, 102225
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14803
The Market for CEOs: Building Legacy and Feeling Empowered Matter
Arnaud Dupuy, John Kennes, Ran Sun Lyng
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14801
Leaders in Juvenile Crime
Carlos Díaz, Eleonora Patacchini, Thierry Verdier, Yves Zenou
published in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2021, 192, 638 - 667
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14689
The Roots of Inequality: Estimating Inequality of Opportunity from Regression Trees and Forests
Paolo Brunori, Paul Hufe, Daniel Gerszon Mahler
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14678
Early-Years Multi-Grade Classes and Pupil Attainment
Daniel Borbely, Markus Gehrsitz, Stuart McIntyre, Gennaro Rossi, Graeme Roy
published in: Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics. 2023, 85, (6), 1295-1319
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14673
Labor Market Transitions of Members of Opposite-Sex Couples: Nonparticipation, Unemployed Search, and Employment
Hans Bloemen
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14472
Retrospective Causal Inference via Matrix Completion, with an Evaluation of the Effect of European Integration on Cross-Border Employment
Jason Poulos, Andrea Albanese, Andrea Mercatanti, Fan Li
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14445
Does Vocational Education Pay Better, or Worse, Than Academic Education?
Jie Chen, Francesco Pastore
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14428
Identifying Marginal Treatment Effects in the Presence of Sample Selection
Otávio Bartalotti, Désiré Kédagni, Vítor Augusto Possebom
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14420
Effectives of Monetary Policy under the High and Low Economic Uncertainty States: Evidence from the Major Asian Economies
Mehmet Balcilar, Zeynel Abidin Ozdemir, Huseyin Ozdemir, Gurcan Aygun, Mark E. Wohar
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14332
What Drives Social Returns to Education? A Meta-Analysis
Ying Cui, Pedro S. Martins
published in: World Development, 2021,148, 105651
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14271
The Effect of Parental and Grandparental Supervision Time Investment on Children's Early-Age Development
Stefani Milovanska-Farrington
published in: Research in Economics, 2021, 75 (3), 286 - 304
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14268
Do Supplementary Jobs for Welfare Recipients Increase the Chance of Welfare Exit? Evidence from Germany
Alexander Mosthaf, Thorsten Schank, Stefan Schwarz
published in: Industrial Relations, 2024, 63 (3), 291-324
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14217
Immigrants' Economic Performance and Selective Outmigration: Diverging Predictions from Survey and Administrative Data
Charles Bellemare, Natalia Kyui, Guy Lacroix
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14212
Cross-Country Connectedness in Inflation and Unemployment: Measurement and Macroeconomic Consequences
Binh Thai Pham, Hector Sala
published in: Empirical Economics, 2022, 62, 1123 - 1146
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14167
Selection and Endogenous Treatment Models with Social Interactions: An Application to the Impact of Exercise on Self-Esteem
Zhongjian Lin, Francis Vella
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14131
Passthrough of Firm Performance to Income and Employment Stability
Jonas Maibom, Rune Majlund Vejlin
published in: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2023, 214, 30 - 43
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14045
The Effects of Vietnam-Era Military Service on the Long-Term Health of Veterans: A Bounds Analysis
Xintong Wang, Carlos A. Flores, Alfonso Flores-Lagunes
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14040
Academic Careers and Fertility Decisions
Maria De Paola, Roberto Nistico, Vincenzo Scoppa
published in: D. Checchi, T. Jappelli, A. Uricchio (eds.), Teaching, Research and Academic Careers, Springer, 2022, 135 -161
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14008
Informational Content of Factor Structures in Simultaneous Binary Response Models
Shakeeb Khan, Arnaud Maurel, Yichong Zhang
published in: Chang, Y., Lee, S. and Miller, J.I. (Eds.) Essays in Honor of Joon Y. Park: Econometric Methodology in Empirical Applications (Advances in Econometrics, Vol. 45B), Emerald Publishing Limited, Bingley, 2023, 385-410
IZA Discussion Paper No. 14003
Conscription and Military Service: Do They Result in Future Violent and Non-Violent Incarcerations and Recidivism?
Xintong Wang, Alfonso Flores-Lagunes
published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2022, 57 (5), 1715 - 1757
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13948
The More the Poorer? Resource Sharing and Scale Economies in Large Families
Rossella Calvi, Jacob Penglase, Denni Tommasi, Alexander Wolf
published in: Journal of Development Economics, 2023, 160, 102986
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13934
Gender Wage Gap - A Matching Analysis for Three MENA Countries: Egypt, Jordan and Turkey
Ömer Tuğsal Doruk, Francesco Pastore
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13870
Quantile Factor Models
Liang Chen, Juan J. Dolado, Jesús Gonzalo
published in: Econometrica, 2021, 89, 875-910.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13804
Human Capital Development: New Evidence on the Production of Socio-Emotional Skills
Mark Mitchell, Marta Favara, Catherine Porter, Alan Sanchez
published online in: Journal of Human Resources, 06 June 2023, 1120-11342R
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13430
Bounding Program Benefits When Participation Is Misreported
Denni Tommasi, Lina Zhang
published in: Journal of Econometrics 2024, 238, (1), 105556
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13382
Marginal College Wage Premiums under Selection into Employment
Matthias Westphal, Daniel A. Kamhöfer, Hendrik Schmitz
published in: Economic Journal, 2022, 132 (646), 2231 - 2272
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13283
Interpreting OLS Estimands When Treatment Effects Are Heterogeneous: Smaller Groups Get Larger Weights
Tymon Sloczynski
published in: Review of Economics and Statistics, 2022, 104 (3), 501–509
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13274
Transmission of US and EU Economic Policy Uncertainty Shock to Asian Economies in Bad and Good Times
Mehmet Balcilar, Zeynel Abidin Ozdemir, Huseyin Ozdemir, Mark E. Wohar
published as 'Effectiveness of monetary policy under the high and low economic uncertainty states: evidence from the major Asian economies' in: Empirical Economics, 2022, 63, 1741–1769
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13124
Inequality in Socio-Emotional Skills: A Cross-Cohort Comparison
Orazio Attanasio, Richard Blundell, Gabriella Conti, Giacomo Mason
published in: Journal of Public Economics, 2020, 191, 104171
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13091
Macroeconomic Conditions and Health in Britain: Aggregation, Dynamics and Local Area Heterogeneity
Katharina Janke, Kevin Lee, Carol Propper, Kalvinder Shields, Michael A. Shields
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13023
Financial Expectations and Household Consumption: Does Middle Inflation Matter?
Sarah Brown, Mark N. Harris, Christopher Spencer, Karl Taylor
published in: Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 2024, 56 (4), 741-768.
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13008
Buy Flexible, Pay More: The Role of Temporary Contracts on Wage Inequality
Andrea Albanese, Giovanni Gallo
published in: Labour Economics 2020, 64, 101814
IZA Discussion Paper No. 13000
Global Macro-Financial Cycles and Spillovers
Jongrim Ha, M. Ayhan Kose, Christopher Otrok, Eswar Prasad
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12991
Fertility Decisions and Employment Protection: The Unintended Consequences of the Italian Jobs Act
Maria De Paola, Roberto Nistico, Vincenzo Scoppa
published as 'Employment protection and fertility decisions: the unintended consequences of the Italian Jobs Act' in: Economic Policy, 2021, 36 (108), 735 - 773
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12967
Robots and the Origin of Their Labour-Saving Impact
Fabio Montobbio, Jacopo Staccioli, Maria Enrica Virgillito, Marco Vivarelli
published in: Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2022, 174, 21122
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12928
Bayesian Panel Quantile Regression for Binary Outcomes with Correlated Random Effects: An Application on Crime Recidivism in Canada
Georges Bresson, Guy Lacroix, Mohammad Arshad Rahman
published in: Empirical Economics, 2021, 60, 227 - 259
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12922
Policy Evaluation Using Causal Inference Methods
Denis Fougère, Nicolas Jacquemet
published in: Nigar Hashimzade and Michael A. Thornton (eds.), Handbook of Research Methods and Applications in Empirical Microeconomics, Cheltenham Glos: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2021
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12920
VC - A Method For Estimating Time-Varying Coefficients in Linear Models
Ekkehart Schlicht
extended version published in: Journal of the Korean Statistical Society 2021
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12896
Not Much Bounce in the Springboard: On the Mobility of Low Pay Workers
Gail Pacheco, Alexander T. Plum, Peter J. Sloane
IZA Discussion Paper No. 12886
The Effect of Grants on University Drop-Out Rates: Evidence on the Italian Case
Francesca Modena, Enrico Rettore, Giulia Tanzi
published in: Journal of Human Capital, 2020, 14 (3), 343 - 370
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