EN       DE
 
  Home   Search  
IDSC
 
IZA Newsroom
  Site Map   Contact   Member Login
 
   

IZA

Logo
The ART of Life: IVF or Child Adoption?
by Gulcin Gumus, Jungmin Lee
(February 2010)
revised version published as 'Alternative Paths to Parenthood: IVF or Child Adoption?' in: Economic Inquiry, 2012, [View]

Abstract:
This paper analyzes the effects of child adoption on the utilization of assisted reproductive technology (ART) in the US. Using state-level longitudinal data for 1999-2006, we show that ART use is responsive to changes in adoption markets. Controlling for state-specific fixed effects, the estimated elasticity of ART cycles performed with respect to child adoptions is about -0.13 to -0.15. The responsiveness is higher when we consider infant adoptions, adoptions by older women, and international adoptions while there is no substitutability between ART and adoption of related children. Our findings suggest that public policies regarding adoption, including subsidies, influence ART use.
Text: See
Discussion Paper No. 4761  




 

© IZA  Impressum  Last updated: 2013-03-24  webmaster@iza.org    |   Bookmark this page    |   Print View